91.3 WHIL's Classical Composer Birthdays

February

    1, 1669 LOPEZ, Miquel
    1, 1690 VERACINI, Francesco Maria
    1, 1733 SCHULZE, Johann Philipp Christian
    1, 1859 HERBERT, Victor
    1, 1877 DUNHILL, Thomas Frederick
    1, 1907 GUARNIERI, Mozart Camargo
    2, 1669 MARCHAND, Louis
    2, 1714 HOMILIUS, Gottfried August
    2, 1804 MECHURA, Leopold Eugen
    3, 1525 PALESTRINA, Giovanni Perluigi
    3, 1736 ALBRECHTSBERGER, Johann Georg
    3, 1809 MENDELSSOHN, Jacob Ludwig Felix
    3, 1911 ALAIN, Jehan
    4, 1549 DU CAURROY, François-Eustache
    4, 1892 KILPINEN, Yrjo
    5, 1868 MORTELMANS, Lodewijk
    6, 1818 LITOLFF, Henry Charles
    7, 1871 STENHAMMAR, Karl Wilhelm Eugen
    7, 1897 PORTER, Quincy
    8, 1741 GRETRY, Andre-Ernest-Modeste
    9, 1885 BERG, Alban
    10, 1696 MOLTER, Johann Melchior
    11, 1830 BRONSART VON SCHELLENDORF, Hans
    11, 1830 HEISE, Peter Arnold
    12, 1760 DUSSEK, Jan Ladislav
    12, 1886 BRUSSELMANS, Michel
    12, 1898 HARRIS, Roy
    13, 1778 SOR, Fernando
    13, 1870 GODOWSKY, Leopold
    14, 1679 KAUFFMANN, Georg Friedrich
    14, 1813 DARGOMYZHSKY, Alexander
    14, 1882 FRIEDMAN, Ignaz
    15, 1571 PRAETORIUS, Michael
    15, 1847 FUCHS, Robert
    16, 1709 AVISON, Charles
    16, 1847 SCHARWENKA, Ludwig Philipp
    17, 1653 CORELLI, Arcangelo
    17, 1820 VIEUXTEMPS, Henri
    17, 1862 GERMAN, Sir Edward
    17, 1887 MADETOYA, Leevi
    18, 1939 NOBRE, Marlos
    19, 1743 BOCCHERINI, Luigi
    19, 1763 GYROWETZ, Adalbert
    20, 1745 SALOMAN, Johann Peter
    20, 1770 CARULLI, Ferdinando
    20, 1791 CZERNY, Carl
    20, 1802 BERIOT, Charles-Auguste de
    21, 1801 KALLIWODA, Johann Wenzel
    21, 1836 DELIBES, Clement-Philibert-Leo
    21, 1844 WIDOR, Charles-Marie-Jean-Albert
    21, 1893 SEGOVIA, Andres
    22, 1817 GADE, Niels Wilhelm
    22, 1834 ZABEL, Albert Heinrich
    23, 1648 BLOW, John
    23, 1685 HANDEL, George Frideric
    24, 1766 WESLEY, Samuel
    24, 1771 CRAMER, John Baptist
    25, 1727 COUPERIN, Armand-Louis
    26, 1770 REICHA, Anton
    26, 1879 BRIDGE, Frank
    27, 1848 PARRY, Sir Charles Hubert Hastings
    28, 1808 PARISH-ALVERS, Elias
    28, 1854 ZAREBSKI, Juliusz
    28, 1876 CARPENTER, John Alden
    28, 1877 BORTKIEWICZ, Sergei
    29, 1792 ROSSINI, Gioachino Antonio
    29, 1852 COWEN, Sir Frederic Hymen

Felix Mendelssohn, grandson of the distinguished Jewish thinker Moses Mendelssohn, the additional surname Bartholdy adopted on his conversion to Christianity, was born in Hamburg, the son of a banker. The family moved to Berlin, where Mendelssohn was brought up, able to associate with a cultured circle of family friends. He was associated with the revival of public interest in the music of Johann Sebastian Bach and in the early 1830s travelled abroad for his education, spending time in Italy and also visiting England, Wales and Scotland. He was later conductor of the Gewandhaus Orchestra in Leipzig, where he also established a Conservatory, his stay there interrupted briefly by a return to Berlin. He died in Leipzig in 1847. Prolific and precocious, Mendelssohn had many gifts, musically as composer, conductor and pianist. His style of composition combined something of the economy of means of the classical period with the romanticism of a later age.

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